CHEATSHEET
Investor Math
The handful of numbers that decide whether a property makes money. Rough guides — always check local prices.
The 70% rule
Max offer = (After-repair value × 70%) − repairs
Example: worth $300k fixed, $40k repairs → $300k × 0.7 − $40k = $170k. The 30% covers fees, holding costs and profit.
Your real maximum offer
Value − repairs − holding − selling costs − profit
Selling costs are often 6–10% of the sale price. Pick your profit first, then work backwards.
Holding costs
Add up loan interest, rates/taxes, insurance and utilities for each month you own it. Budget for 1.5× the time you expect — projects run late.
Repair ranges
Add a 10–15% buffer for surprises.
Rental quick checks
1% rule: monthly rent should be about 1% of the price. 50% rule: expect about half the rent to go on costs (excluding the loan).
General education only — not financial or legal advice. Check local laws and speak to a professional before signing anything.